Hiring in Sweden at a glance
Sweden is one of the most innovative and competitive economies in Europe, known for its strong focus on technology, life sciences, manufacturing, and sustainability. The country is home to global giants such as Volvo, Ericsson, Spotify, IKEA, and AstraZeneca, as well as a thriving startup ecosystem in Stockholm, often referred to as the “Silicon Valley of Europe.”
The workforce is highly skilled, with strong representation in STEM, IT, engineering, and healthcare, supported by world-class institutions such as KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Lund University, and Uppsala University. English proficiency is among the highest in the world, making it easy for global companies to operate without language barriers.
Sweden’s employment laws are among the most employee-friendly in Europe, governed by the Employment Protection Act (LAS), strong collective bargaining agreements (CBAs), and extensive social benefits. Employers must comply with strict rules on working hours, leave entitlements, and terminations, while also providing pension and social contributions.
Setting up a local entity in Sweden can take weeks and requires navigating corporate registration, tax setup, and CBA compliance.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, companies can hire quickly and compliantly without incorporating locally. We manage payroll, taxes, benefits, and CBAs while you focus on building your Swedish team.
Looking to hire in Sweden? Contact us to simplify hiring and ensure full compliance with Swedish labor laws.
What are the key facts about Sweden’s economy and workforce?
Sweden has one of the strongest and most innovation-driven economies in Europe, ranking consistently high in global competitiveness, digital adoption, and sustainability indexes. It contributes significantly to the EU economy, with GDP per capita above the European average.
The country is globally recognized for its advanced manufacturing (Volvo, Scania, Saab), telecommunications and IT (Ericsson, Spotify, Klarna), and life sciences (AstraZeneca, Elekta). Sweden is also a leader in renewable energy and green technology, with ambitious carbon neutrality goals.
The Swedish workforce — approximately 5.5 million people — is highly educated, multilingual, and internationally oriented. Over 45% of Swedes hold tertiary education, and English proficiency is among the highest globally. Sweden also invests heavily in R&D (3.4% of GDP), creating strong talent pipelines in engineering, biotech, AI, and digital services.
Key hiring hubs include:
- Stockholm — Europe’s second-largest fintech hub, also strong in IT, startups, and creative industries.
- Gothenburg — automotive, manufacturing, and logistics.
- Malmö/Lund — biotech, life sciences, and medtech.
- Uppsala — pharmaceuticals and research.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, companies can tap into Sweden’s deep talent pool while staying compliant with labor law, collective agreements, and tax obligations.
Sweden Workforce & Economy Snapshot
What is the work culture and talent pool like in Sweden?
Sweden’s work culture is built around equality, collaboration, and work-life balance, making it one of the most progressive in Europe. Employers must recognize not only the legal framework but also the cultural expectations that shape how employees engage at work.
Work Culture Traits
- Egalitarian & Consensus-Oriented
- Hierarchies are flat, and decision-making often involves collaboration and input from multiple levels.
- Employees expect to be consulted and value inclusivity in workplace discussions.
- Work-Life Balance
- Sweden is famous for its emphasis on balance. The standard workweek is 40 hours, and flexible schedules are common.
- Employees take full advantage of generous vacation allowances (25+ days) and family leave entitlements.
- Direct Communication & Transparency
- Communication is open but polite. Employees expect managers to be transparent and fair in their decisions.
- Unionization & Collective Bargaining
- Over 65% of the workforce is unionized, and collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) cover nearly 90% of employees, even non-union members.
Talent Pool Strengths
- STEM & Technology — Strong pipelines in IT, software, engineering, and AI (Stockholm is a European startup hub).
- Life Sciences — Malmö, Lund, and Uppsala are leaders in biotech and pharmaceuticals.
- Automotive & Green Tech — Gothenburg and Stockholm drive innovation in EVs, manufacturing, and sustainable energy.
- Finance & Fintech — Stockholm is Europe’s second-largest fintech hub after London.
- Multilingual Workforce — While Swedish is the official language, English is widely spoken in business, academia, and government.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can integrate seamlessly into this collaborative and innovative workforce while we ensure compliance with Swedish CBAs and employment law.
Q. What is the process of setting up an entity in Sweden?
Sweden is an attractive market for global expansion, but setting up a local entity involves navigating corporate registration, tax setup, and labor law compliance. The most common legal entity for foreign businesses is the limited liability company (Aktiebolag, AB).
Steps to Establish a Legal Entity in Sweden
- Choose a Legal Structure
- Aktiebolag (AB): Limited liability company; most common for foreign businesses.
- Branch Office (Filial): Foreign company registered in Sweden; limited flexibility.
- Minimum Share Capital
- Private AB: SEK 25,000 (approx. USD 2,300).
- Public AB: SEK 500,000 (approx. USD 46,000).
- Register with the Swedish Companies Registration Office (Bolagsverket)
- Submit Articles of Association, proof of share capital, and company details.
- Obtain a Corporate Identity Number
- Issued by Bolagsverket, required for all business activities.
- Register with the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket)
- For F-tax status (corporate tax), VAT (25%), and employer contributions.
- Set Up Payroll & Employer Obligations
- Employers must withhold income tax and remit 31.42% employer social security contributions.
- Employees must also be registered for pension and insurance contributions.
- Comply with Employment Law & CBAs
- Draft employment contracts in line with the Employment Protection Act (LAS) and relevant collective bargaining agreements.
Entity setup in Sweden usually takes 3–6 weeks, but full compliance with CBAs and payroll rules requires ongoing management.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can bypass these steps and hire within days, while we handle payroll, tax filings, and employment compliance.
Entity Setup: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What are the main benefits of using Gloroots as an Employer of Record in Sweden vs setting up your own entity?
Sweden offers access to one of the most skilled and innovative workforces in Europe, but expanding here comes with compliance challenges. Employers must navigate the Employment Protection Act (LAS), strong collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) that cover ~90% of workers, and high employer contributions (31.42%). Establishing a local entity requires share capital, registration with Bolagsverket, and tax setup with Skatteverket, a process that takes several weeks.
By partnering with Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can hire employees in days instead of weeks, without incorporating locally. Gloroots acts as the legal employer, managing contracts, payroll, and CBAs, while you retain full operational control. This ensures fast market entry, cost predictability, and minimized compliance risks.
Benefits: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What are the key employment laws in Sweden that employers should know?
Sweden’s employment framework is among the most employee-protective in Europe, built on the Employment Protection Act (LAS), the Working Hours Act, and Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs), which cover nearly 90% of the workforce. Employers must ensure compliance with these rules to avoid legal disputes and union intervention.
Key Employment Laws in Sweden
- Employment Contracts
- Contracts must be in writing and detail role, salary, benefits, probation, working hours, and notice terms.
- CBAs often set additional minimum conditions.
- Working Hours
- Standard: 40 hours per week.
- Overtime capped at 48 hours per 4-week period or 200 hours per year.
- Overtime Pay
- Not regulated by statute but governed by CBAs.
- Typically 50%–100% extra pay, or time off in lieu.
- Minimum Wage
- No statutory national minimum wage.
- Minimum pay levels are set by CBAs across industries.
- Annual Leave
- Employees are entitled to 25 paid vacation days per year.
- Many CBAs provide additional days.
- Sick Leave
- First 14 days: employer pays 80% of salary.
- From day 15: Swedish Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) pays sickness benefits.
- Parental Leave
- Parents are entitled to up to 480 days of paid parental leave per child, funded by the state.
- Parents can share leave and use it flexibly until the child turns 12.
- Probationary Period
- Maximum of 6 months, after which employment automatically becomes permanent if not terminated.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can issue fully compliant contracts, integrate CBAs into payroll, and ensure compliance with Sweden’s employee-friendly framework.
Employment Law: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What types of work visas are available in Sweden, and how can Gloroots help?
Non-EU/EEA nationals require a work and residence permit to be employed in Sweden. Visa processes are overseen by the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket). Employers in Sweden must be registered entities to sponsor work permits, making it challenging for foreign companies without a local subsidiary.
Main Types of Work Visas in Sweden
- General Work Permit
- For non-EU workers with a job offer from a Swedish employer.
- Requirements:
- Job offer must meet Swedish collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) or industry standards.
- Minimum salary of SEK 13,000 per month (2024).
- Employment contract must be submitted with the application.
- EU Blue Card
- For highly skilled professionals with a higher education degree.
- Salary threshold: at least 1.5x the average Swedish salary (~SEK 55,000/month in 2024).
- Provides a pathway to long-term residence.
- Intra-Corporate Transfer (ICT) Permit
- For managers, specialists, or trainees transferred within multinational companies.
- Valid up to 3 years for managers/specialists, 1 year for trainees.
- Seasonal Work Permit
- For temporary work (e.g., tourism, agriculture).
- Valid up to 6 months.
- Self-Employment Visa
- For entrepreneurs and freelancers setting up their own business in Sweden.
- Requires proof of financial means and a viable business plan.
How Gloroots Helps with Work Visas in Sweden
For foreign companies, sponsoring visas directly is not possible without a Swedish entity. This is where Gloroots provides a critical advantage.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden:
- We sponsor work and residence permits through our Swedish entity.
- We ensure job offers and contracts comply with CBAs and salary thresholds.
- We manage the entire visa process — application, extensions, and renewals.
- We support family/dependent visas for relocating employees.
- We handle compliance with the Swedish Migration Agency to avoid delays or rejections.
This allows global companies to hire international talent in Sweden quickly, without setting up their own sponsoring entity.
Q. What are the risks of misclassification in Sweden?
In Sweden, the distinction between an employee (anställd) and an independent contractor (egenföretagare) is strictly regulated. Misclassifying a worker as a contractor when they should be an employee can result in retroactive tax liabilities, social security obligations, and legal disputes.
The Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) and labor courts assess classification based on the actual working relationship, not the contract title.
Criteria for Determining Employment vs. Contracting
A worker is considered an employee if they:
- Work under the direction and control of the employer (set hours, supervision, work methods).
- Use the employer’s tools, equipment, or systems.
- Receive a regular salary rather than invoicing.
- Are integrated into the company’s organizational structure.
- Cannot freely subcontract or delegate their work.
Independent contractors are expected to:
- Run their own business and work for multiple clients.
- Provide their own equipment and bear financial risk.
- Invoice for services instead of receiving wages.
Penalties for Misclassification in Sweden
- Retroactive Taxes & Social Security
- Employers may be liable for unpaid employer social contributions (31.42%), retroactively for several years.
- Employee Rights Claims
- Misclassified contractors may claim employment benefits such as paid leave, notice protections, and pension contributions.
- Fines & Legal Action
- Authorities can impose financial penalties, and disputes may go to labor courts.
- Reputational Damage
- Misclassification can harm employer credibility, especially in Sweden’s unionized labor market.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you eliminate misclassification risks. We ensure all hires are classified correctly, payroll and benefits are compliant, and contracts align with Swedish labor law.
Misclassification Risk: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. How does an EOR help you run payroll in Sweden?
Payroll in Sweden is highly regulated, requiring strict compliance with income tax rules, employer social contributions, and collective bargaining agreements (CBAs). Employers must also report wages and taxes monthly to the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket). Mistakes can lead to penalties, back payments, and disputes with unions.
Payroll Compliance Requirements in Sweden
- Salary Payments
- Employees are typically paid monthly in Swedish kronor (SEK).
- Payslips must include gross salary, deductions, employer contributions, and net pay.
- Income Tax Withholding (PAYE system)
- Employers must withhold income tax at progressive rates (up to 57%).
- Employees are assigned a tax table by Skatteverket based on income and municipality.
- Employer Contributions (~31.42% of gross salary)
- Pension: ~10.21%
- Health insurance: ~3.55%
- Parental insurance: ~2.6%
- Work injury insurance: ~0.2%
- Unemployment insurance: ~2.64%
- Other payroll taxes: balance to total ~31.42%
- Employee Contributions
- Income tax only (social contributions are fully employer-funded).
- CBAs and Additional Benefits
- Most CBAs require additional pension contributions, holiday pay supplements, or insurance schemes.
- Reporting Obligations
- Employers must submit monthly employer declarations (AGI) to Skatteverket, reporting salaries, withholdings, and contributions.
How Gloroots Simplifies Payroll in Sweden
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden:
- We process payroll in SEK, issue compliant payslips, and manage net salary payments.
- We apply correct income tax withholdings per employee’s tax table.
- We calculate and remit employer contributions (31.42%).
- We integrate CBA obligations (extra holiday pay, pension, insurances).
- We file monthly employer declarations with Skatteverket.
- We minimize risks of underpayment or disputes with unions.
This ensures that employees are paid accurately and employers remain fully compliant.
Payroll in Sweden: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR
Q. How does tax compliance work in Sweden?
Sweden has one of the highest-taxed economies in the world, funding its extensive social welfare system. Employers must handle income tax withholding, employer contributions, and CBA-related obligations with precision. All payroll taxes and contributions are reported monthly to the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket).
Personal Income Tax in Sweden (2024)
Sweden’s income tax system combines municipal tax and national tax:
- Municipal Tax: Flat rate, varies by municipality, averaging ~32%.
- National Tax:
- Up to SEK 613,900/year (~USD 56,000): 0% national tax.
- Above SEK 613,900/year: 20% national tax added.
- Top effective rate: ~57% (municipal + national).
There is no joint taxation; individuals are taxed separately.
Employer & Employee Contributions
- Employer Contributions (~31.42% of gross salary)
- Pension: ~10.21%
- Health Insurance: ~3.55%
- Parental Insurance: ~2.6%
- Work Injury Insurance: ~0.2%
- Unemployment Insurance: ~2.64%
- Other payroll taxes: balance to total ~31.42%
- Employee Contributions
- None for social security (covered by employers).
- Employees pay only income tax (PAYE system).
Reporting & Compliance
- Employers must submit monthly employer declarations (AGI) to Skatteverket.
- Annual income statements must be provided to employees.
- Employers must comply with CBAs, which may require additional pension schemes or insurance beyond statutory levels.
How Gloroots Simplifies Tax Compliance in Sweden
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden:
- We apply the correct municipal tax rate and national tax obligations.
- We calculate and remit employer contributions (31.42%).
- We handle CBA-driven extras like occupational pensions or insurances.
- We file monthly declarations with Skatteverket on your behalf.
- We ensure employees receive accurate annual income certificates.
This ensures full compliance while protecting you from unexpected liabilities.
Tax Compliance: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What benefits and entitlements do employees in Sweden receive?
Sweden is renowned for its comprehensive welfare state and strong employee protections, underpinned by the Employment Protection Act (LAS), Annual Leave Act, and widespread collective bargaining agreements (CBAs). Employees in Sweden receive far-reaching entitlements covering leave, pensions, and social protections.
Core Benefits & Entitlements in Sweden
- Annual Leave
- Statutory entitlement: 25 paid vacation days per year.
- CBAs often extend leave allowances beyond this minimum.
- Public Holidays
- Employees benefit from 13–15 public holidays, depending on the year.
- Sick Leave
- First 14 days: employer pays 80% of salary.
- From day 15: sickness benefits paid by Försäkringskassan (Swedish Social Insurance Agency).
- Parental Leave
- Parents receive up to 480 days of paid parental leave per child, funded by the state.
- 390 days paid at ~80% of salary (up to a cap), 90 days at a flat rate.
- Leave can be shared between parents and taken flexibly until the child turns 12.
- Pension Contributions
- Employer social contributions (~31.42%) fund national pensions.
- CBAs often require supplementary occupational pensions.
- Healthcare
- Universal public healthcare, funded through taxes. Employers may offer supplementary private insurance.
- Unemployment Protection
- Employees can join unemployment insurance funds (a-kassa), with benefits partly subsidized by the state.
- Other CBA-Driven Benefits
- Many CBAs mandate extra allowances:
- Holiday pay supplements (usually 0.43% of annual salary per vacation day).
- Additional parental pay (beyond state benefits).
- Life, accident, and disability insurance.
- Many CBAs mandate extra allowances:
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can ensure employees receive all statutory and CBA-driven benefits, while also offering tailored global employee benefits to stay competitive in Sweden’s talent market.
Benefits & Entitlements: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What’s involved in hiring and onboarding employees in Sweden?
Hiring in Sweden requires compliance with the Employment Protection Act (LAS), the Discrimination Act, and relevant Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs). Employers must issue compliant contracts, register employees with tax authorities, and respect Sweden’s strong employee protections.
Key Steps in Hiring & Onboarding Employees in Sweden
- Employment Contract
- Must be in writing and include job role, salary, working hours, probation, notice period, and reference to applicable CBAs.
- Contracts must not provide less than statutory or CBA minimums.
- Probationary Period
- Maximum 6 months.
- If not terminated during probation, the contract automatically converts to permanent employment.
- Tax Registration
- Employers must register employees with the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) for PAYE income tax withholding.
- Employees receive an A-tax certificate from Skatteverket.
- Social Security & Pensions
- Employers must register employees for social security contributions (~31.42%).
- If covered by a CBA, additional occupational pension schemes must also be set up.
- Onboarding & Compliance
- Employees must receive information about workplace rights, CBAs, and company policies.
- Induction usually includes equality, anti-discrimination, and occupational health and safety training.
- Union/Works Council Interaction
- In unionized environments, employers must often consult unions during hiring, particularly for key roles.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, onboarding is seamless — we issue compliant contracts, handle registrations with Skatteverket, manage CBA-driven benefits, and ensure employees are work-ready from day one.
Hiring & Onboarding: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. How do you successfully manage a workforce in Sweden?
Managing a workforce in Sweden requires both compliance with strong labor protections and sensitivity to the country’s egalitarian, consensus-driven work culture. Swedish employees expect fairness, transparency, and respect for work-life balance. Employers that align with these values are more successful in attracting and retaining talent.
Key Considerations for Workforce Management in Sweden
- Egalitarian Leadership
- Swedish workplaces are flat and collaborative. Leaders are expected to involve employees in decision-making rather than impose top-down directives.
- Work-Life Balance
- A core cultural value, supported by law. Employees expect flexible hours, generous leave, and the right to disconnect outside working hours.
- Union Relations & CBAs
- ~90% of employees are covered by CBAs. Employers must consult unions before making major HR decisions, including redundancies or significant policy changes.
- Diversity & Inclusion
- Sweden has strong anti-discrimination laws, and employers must promote inclusive practices around gender equality, multiculturalism, and accessibility.
- Employee Retention
- Competitive pay, clear career development, and supplemental benefits (beyond statutory entitlements) are critical for retaining top talent, especially in STEM, life sciences, and green tech.
- Feedback & Transparency
- Regular performance reviews and open communication foster trust and engagement in Swedish workplaces.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can focus on managing performance and engagement while we ensure compliance with CBAs, labor law, and payroll obligations.
Workforce Management: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What are the key steps and requirements in terminating employees in Sweden?
Termination in Sweden is strictly regulated by the Employment Protection Act (LAS) and relevant Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs). Employers cannot dismiss employees at will; valid grounds and due process are required. Failure to follow procedures can result in reinstatement orders or financial penalties.
Key Termination Requirements in Sweden
- Grounds for Termination
- Must be based on either:
- Objective reasons related to the employee (e.g., misconduct, underperformance, inability to perform duties).
- Operational reasons (e.g., redundancy, reorganization, financial constraints).
- Personal reasons require prior warnings and documented performance issues.
- Must be based on either:
- Notice Periods (based on tenure)
- Less than 2 years: 1 month
- 2–4 years: 2 months
- 4–6 years: 3 months
- 6–8 years: 4 months
- 8–10 years: 5 months
- Over 10 years: 6 months
- Probationary Period
- Up to 6 months.
- Termination during probation requires 2 weeks’ notice, with notification to the employee and union.
- Severance Pay
- Not required by law.
- Many CBAs provide severance or redundancy pay as part of negotiated agreements.
- Union Consultation
- Employers must consult with the union before termination.
- Union has the right to negotiate, especially in cases of redundancy.
- Protected Employees
- Extra protections apply for employees on parental leave, union representatives, and those nearing retirement age.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, termination is handled in compliance with LAS and CBAs, minimizing risks of disputes or legal challenges.
Termination in Sweden: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR
Q. What is the offboarding process in Sweden?
The offboarding process in Sweden must comply with the Employment Protection Act (LAS), relevant Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs), and requirements of the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket). It involves final settlements, union consultation, and ensuring employees receive all earned benefits.
Key Steps in Offboarding Employees in Sweden
- Notice of Termination
- Provide written notice in line with LAS and the employee’s contract.
- Notify the relevant union representatives, if applicable.
- Union Consultation
- Employers must consult with the union before finalizing termination decisions, especially in redundancy cases.
- Final Payroll & Settlements
- Employers must process:
- Salary up to the last working day.
- Accrued but unused vacation days (paid out in cash).
- Overtime, bonuses, and allowances due under CBAs.
- Severance pay, if applicable under CBA or negotiated agreements.
- Employers must process:
- Tax & Social Security Reporting
- Submit the employee’s final income and employer contributions to Skatteverket via the monthly employer declaration (AGI).
- Pension & Insurance Updates
- Update contributions and close out occupational pension and insurance obligations under CBAs.
- Company Property & Access
- Collect laptops, phones, ID cards, and revoke system access.
- Exit Interviews & Knowledge Transfer
- Not mandatory, but commonly used to capture feedback and ensure handover of responsibilities.
- Immigration (if applicable)
- For non-EU employees, notify the Swedish Migration Agency regarding the end of employment.
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, the entire offboarding process is handled seamlessly — from payroll and CBA compliance to immigration updates.
Offboarding in Sweden: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR
Q. What costs and financial planning do you need with an Employer of Record in Sweden?
Hiring in Sweden requires careful financial planning, as total employment costs extend far beyond gross salary. Employers must factor in high social security contributions (31.42%), vacation pay, CBA-driven entitlements, and redundancy obligations. Companies that set up their own entity also face setup and compliance costs with Bolagsverket and Skatteverket.
Key Employment Cost Considerations in Sweden
- Base Salary
- Salaries are heavily influenced by CBAs and vary across industries.
- Sweden has no statutory minimum wage; instead, industry-specific CBAs set wage floors.
- Employer Contributions (~31.42% of gross salary)
- Covers pensions, health insurance, unemployment, parental leave, and work injury insurance.
- Vacation Pay & Holiday Supplements
- Employees receive 25 days of paid vacation.
- CBAs often require a holiday pay supplement (typically 0.43% of annual salary per vacation day).
- Parental Leave & Sick Pay
- Employers cover 80% of salary for the first 14 days of sick leave.
- Additional parental leave benefits may be required under CBAs.
- Severance Pay
- Not mandated by law, but many CBAs stipulate severance for redundancies.
- Entity Setup & Administration (Direct Entity only)
- SEK 25,000 minimum share capital for AB incorporation.
- Registration with Bolagsverket and Skatteverket, plus payroll/tax infrastructure.
Gloroots provides a transparent EOR pricing model that bundles payroll, taxes, and compliance into a single monthly fee. This gives you cost predictability and eliminates hidden overheads tied to entity management.
Cost Planning: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR in Sweden
Q. What challenges might you face, and how do you solve them using EOR in Sweden?
Sweden offers access to a highly skilled workforce, a strong innovation ecosystem, and a stable economy. However, employers face significant challenges due to complex labor laws, high employment costs, and widespread collective bargaining agreements (CBAs). Without local expertise, these can become costly and risky.
Common Challenges in Hiring & Managing Employees in Sweden
- High Employment Costs
- Employer contributions (31.42%) and CBA-driven extras (holiday pay supplements, occupational pensions) significantly increase labor costs.
- Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs)
- Cover nearly 90% of employees. CBAs vary by industry and dictate pay, overtime, pensions, and severance. Non-compliance can lead to union disputes.
- Strict Termination Rules
- Termination must be based on “objective grounds” under the Employment Protection Act (LAS). Union consultation is mandatory in many cases.
- Complex Payroll & Tax System
- Employers must calculate PAYE taxes, municipal and national tax rates, and file monthly reports with Skatteverket.
- Entity Setup Burden
- Establishing an AB requires share capital, registration with Bolagsverket, and building payroll/tax infrastructure.
How Gloroots EOR Solves These Challenges
With Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden:
- We manage all payroll and employer contributions (~31.42%) with accuracy.
- We ensure full compliance with CBAs, including pensions, overtime, and severance.
- We handle terminations lawfully, minimizing risks of disputes or reinstatement claims.
- We take care of tax withholding and monthly reporting to Skatteverket.
- We eliminate the need for entity setup, enabling hiring in days instead of weeks.
This ensures global companies can scale in Sweden quickly and compliantly, while avoiding the financial and legal risks of direct employment.
Challenges in Sweden: Direct Entity vs. Gloroots EOR
Conclusion
Sweden provides companies with access to a world-class talent pool, strong innovation ecosystems, and thriving industries in technology, life sciences, automotive, and green energy. However, employers must navigate high employment costs, strong unions, and extensive collective bargaining agreements (CBAs), along with strict employment protections under LAS.
By partnering with Gloroots as your Employer of Record in Sweden, you can hire within days without establishing a local entity. Gloroots manages payroll, CBAs, employer contributions, and labor law compliance, so you can focus on scaling your team and growing your business.
Gloroots makes hiring in Sweden fast, compliant, and cost-effective.
